Author: The Lumine News

  • Akpanke Celebrates Christmas With Visually Impaired Persons In  Utugwang

    Akpanke Celebrates Christmas With Visually Impaired Persons In Utugwang

    The member representing Obudu/Bekwarra/Obanliku federal constituency, Hon Peter Akpanke has Celebrated Christmas with Visually impaired persons at St Matthew Catholic Parish Utugwang, Obudu LGA.

    This gesture is part of his ongoing efforts to support vulnerable members of his constituency. By celebrating Christmas with them, the MP has put smiles on their faces and gave them a sense of belonging.

    The MP alongside with Hon Pius Ashakia and the Parish Priest Rev. Fr.Rogers displayed immeasurable love and uncommon commitment to them, reminding them of their significance to the church and the society, urging them to remain steadfast and continue to show love to one another

    The visually impaired persons were elated and thanked the MP for his love towards them, especially for the stipends he has paid them for over a year now. They prayed God to continue to bless Hon Akpanke.

    Speaking with TheLumineNews, Hon Akpanke averred that “With the help of Fr Rogers, he identified five visually impaired persons and I have paid stipends to them for the past one year, so this Christmas I decided to meet with them for the first time to celebrate Christmas with them. These set of people hardly get the needed attention from us, so I just needed to give them hope”.

  • Yuletide: NGO Feeds Over 70 Street Children in Calabar 

    Yuletide: NGO Feeds Over 70 Street Children in Calabar 

    Over seventy street children in Calabar,  Cross River State, have benefited from the feeding programme embarked upon by a non-governmental organization, Feed a Hungry Child With Briana (FAHCWB). 

    The FAHCWB was founded by Briana Akpagu, a young lawyer and child rights advocate in 2021. It aims to identify vulnerable street children, provide them with nutritious meals, as well as  offering them educational and skill-building opportunities.

    To mark this year’s Christmass celebration, the foundation which has also been involved in several campaigns and empowerment to schools within the state, distributed food and gift items to street children around Ndidem Usang Iso road, Calabar on Christmas Day.

    Speaking, Akpagu said that “this year, we successfully fed over 70 kids as part of our ongoing initiative to combat hunger and malnutrition. Since we started this programme, we have had the privilege of providing meals to approximately 400 children and counting. ”

    She added that “my driving force and inspiration come from the bright smiles on the faces of the children we serve. Witnessing the positive impact of our efforts on their lives is truly rewarding. Our mission is twofold: to reduce food insecurity affecting street children and to advocate for access to quality education. By addressing these fundamental needs, we can empower and give hope to these kids to thrive and reach their full potential.”

    While appealing to the government and well-meaning individuals to pay attention to the plight of street children,  she maintained that “we marked a significant milestone of four years heading to the fifth on this job. Throughout this journey, we have remained committed to our mission and values, and we look forward to continuing our work to make a lasting difference in the lives of these kids.”

  • Effective Representation: The Role Of UKALU Sons And Daughters In High Places BY ANIASHIE AKPANKE PhD.. Being A Paper Presented At The Ukpe, Alege, Ubang (UKALU) Summit

    Effective Representation: The Role Of UKALU Sons And Daughters In High Places BY ANIASHIE AKPANKE PhD.. Being A Paper Presented At The Ukpe, Alege, Ubang (UKALU) Summit

    EFFECTIVE REPRESENTATION: THE ROLE OF UKALU SONS AND DAUGHTERS IN HIGH PLACES
    A keynote speech presented at the 2024, Ukpe, Alege and Ubang (UKALU)
    Day Celebration On Saturday December 28, 2024

    By.
    COMRADE ANIASHIE AKPANKE PhD
    Language Unit, Department of General Studies Education,
    Federal College of Education, Obudu

    INTRODUCTION 
    It is with immense gratitude and a deep sense of honour that I stand before you today as guest speaker for the cherished 2024 Ukalu Day celebration. The invitation to be part of this important event came at a time when I was already committed to several engagements scheduled for the same period. However, my profound respect and admiration for Ukalu inspired me to shelve some of my earlier plans in order to honour this invitation. This decision is not only a reflection of my regard for this esteemed community but also an acknowledgment of the critical importance of today’s theme.
    Ukalu undoubtedly holds a special place in my heart, not just as a neighbouring community to my own, but as a hub of rich cultural heritage, unity, and resilience. Though I hail from Bendi in Obanliku, a neighboring Local Government Area to Obudu, I feel a deep connection to your community. Our histories, challenges, and aspirations intertwine as we share cultural and geographical bonds. It is in this spirit of solidarity and mutual progress that I hereby humbly offer my thoughts bald as they may appear, on this important topic. Over the years, I have been privileged to develop cherished friendships with people from Ukpe, Alege, and Ubang—the vibrant communities that together form the soul of Ukalu. These connections have deepened my understanding and appreciation of the values that make Ukalu truly exceptional.
    The topic of my speech, “Effective Representation: The Role of Ukalu Sons and Daughters in High Places,” resonates deeply with me. It speaks to a subject that is both timely and timeless—the responsibility of leadership and the critical impact of representation in shaping the future of a community. As we delve into this discourse, I hope to not only share my thoughts but also inspire meaningful dialogue on how we can collectively chart a path toward a more prosperous and united Ukalu. Let us use this auspicious occasion to write a new chapter of history for Ukalu, one defined by purpose, vision, and action. I am convinced that in an auspicious occasion such as this, we owe ourselves nothing but the truth, in strict conformity with the scriptural injunction in St. John’s Gospel 8:32, which admonishes that “And ye shall know the truth and the truth shall make you free”.

    MY PERCEPTION OF UKALU 
    With a deep sense of modesty, may I declare that I am here like one of the legendary six blind men who went to see the elephant. Each of them presented a different account of the nature of the animal, which was correct to a reasonable degree. So, I may be wrong, I may be right. Howbeit, kindly hold me excused if my view of Ukalu is contrary to your own.
    My perception of Ukalu is therefore that it is a community of Promise and Potential. The only option opened to us as a people is to harness our potential in order to appropriate our promise. Indeed, Ukalu is a unique community synonymous with resilience, unity, and ambition. From your lush landscapes to the dynamic energy of your people, Ukalu represents a beacon of hope and potential. Historically, you have been known for your industriousness, rich cultural heritage, and communal solidarity. Ukalu has been the food basket of our time. As we navigate the complexities of the modern era, we must boldly ask ourselves whether we are maximizing the opportunities available to us.
    To the glory of God, your sons and daughters have risen to prominent positions in government, business, academia, and other fields. This is a testament to the talents and values nurtured within this community. However, with great privilege comes great responsibility. The assertion is a profound truth that resonates across cultures, histories, and generations. It encapsulates the idea that positions of privilege, influence, and authority are not merely opportunities for personal gain or comfort; they are calls to service, duty, and accountability. For Ukalu sons and daughters in high places, this statement should be seen as both a challenge and a guidepost. To drive home the point succinctly, there is need to make a few comments on privilege and responsibility.

    UNDERSTANDING PRIVILEGES 
    Privilege refers to the access to opportunities, resources, and platforms that many do not have. For those in high places—whether in government, business, academia, or any other field—privilege often comes in the form of power, influence, and the ability to make decisions that affect the lives of others. To be privileged is to be entrusted with a unique position that allows you to shape the present and future.
    For Ukalu sons and daughters, this privilege is a reflection of the community’s collective hopes and dreams. Your achievements bring pride to your people, but they also place upon you the weight of expectation. It is a privilege that should inspire gratitude, humility, and an unwavering commitment to the greater good.

    RESPONSIBILITY: THE HEART OF PRIVILEGE 
    Responsibility is the counterpart of privilege—it is the moral and ethical obligation to use your position to make a difference. With privilege comes the expectation that you will:

    i. Serve Selflessly: Use your influence to uplift your community, create opportunities, and address challenges. Your success should not isolate you from your roots; instead, it should empower you to serve them.
    ii. Act with Integrity: Responsibility demands honesty, fairness, and the courage to make decisions that align with justice, even when they are difficult.
    iii. Inspire Others: As a beacon of hope and achievement, you have a responsibility to mentor and motivate the next generation, showing them that success is possible with hard work and dedication.
    iv. Be Accountable: Recognize that your actions—or inactions—affect more than just yourself. Your choices reflect on the entire community and its values.

    THE MEANING OF EFFECTIVE REPRESENTATION
    Effective representation is not simply about occupying a position of power or influence. It requires a deeper commitment to:
    i. Visionary Leadership: Developing and executing a clear vision for the betterment of the community.
    ii. Advocacy for Collective Interests: Standing boldly to champion the needs of Ukalu with integrity and urgency.
    iii. Accountability: Ensuring that decisions and actions taken in high places positively impact the grassroots.
    iv. Mentorship and Empowerment: Actively nurturing the next generation to prepare them for leadership roles.
    v. Collaboration: Recognizing that no individual achieves greatness in isolation. Building networks and alliances is essential for sustained progress.

    CHALLENGES FACING EFFECTIVE REPRESENTATION 
    Despite the commendable achievements of many Ukalu sons and daughters, there are challenges that hinder the full realization of effective representation:
    i. Disconnect from the Grassroots: A significant challenge is the tendency for those in high places to lose touch with the community’s everyday struggles and aspirations. Even communal norms and values have been discarded while morals have either paled into insignificance or jettisoned.
    ii. Internal Divisions: Unity within the community is paramount. Divisions weaken your collective voice and reduce the effectiveness of advocacy efforts.
    Short-term Focus: Representation often becomes an avenue for personal gain rather than a platform for long-term community development.
    iii. Lack of Preparedness: Leadership is not accidental; it requires deliberate preparation and skill-building.
    iv. Immorality: Some people use their privileged positions to promote immorality and crime.

    THE ROLE OF UKALU SONS AND DAUGHTERS IN HIGH PLACES 
    I beseech all Ukalu sons and daughters in high places to understand that your positions of influence are not yours alone—they belong to the collective aspirations of your people. Whether you are a leader in politics, a professional in the corporate world, or an academic at the pinnacle of your field, your success carries the weight of responsibility to represent your community with excellence and to give back meaningfully.
    In practical terms, this could mean advocating for development projects in Ukalu, providing scholarships for promising students, mentoring young talents, or simply being a voice that champions the interests and welfare of the community. It also means fostering unity among Ukalu people, ensuring that divisions and discord do not hinder collective progress. To overcome the challenges highlighted above, I propose a framework for effective representation centered on commitment, competence, and community engagement.
    i. Be Advocates for Development: Those in high places must lobby for infrastructure, education, and health projects that directly benefit Ukalu. They must use their influence to attract investments and initiate impactful programs.
    ii. Prioritize Education and Capacity Building: Education is the foundation of societal progress. Your representatives should champion initiatives such as scholarships, mentorship programs, and the establishment of modern educational facilities.
    Promote Economic Empowerment: Job creation, skill acquisition programs, and access to financial resources should be key priorities. Economic empowerment is essential to reducing poverty and ensuring community prosperity.
    iii. Foster Community Engagement: Effective representation requires regular interaction with the community. Platforms like town hall meetings and community forums provide opportunities to hear from the people and address their concerns.
    iv. Model of Integrity and Service: Leadership is about setting an example. Representatives must demonstrate integrity, transparency, and a commitment to selfless service.

    A CALL TO ACTION FOR ALL UKALU SONS AND DAUGHTERS

    Effective representation is not the responsibility of a few but a shared obligation of all. While those in high places have unique opportunities, every son and daughter of Ukalu has a role to play in building a prosperous and united community.

    To the Elders: Your wisdom is a treasure. Guide and counsel the younger generation to ensure they remain anchored in the values that have defined Ukalu for generations.
    To the Youth: You are the torchbearers and trustees of tomorrow. Equip yourselves with the knowledge, skills, and character required to lead effectively.
    To the Women: Your contributions to the family and community are invaluable. Let your voices and perspectives enrich the leadership process. Women form the greatest percentage of voters in every community.
    To politicians: It is regrettable that in recent times, politics has become an unbearably volatile venture, to the extent that some people have even adopted the inglorious indulgence of hiring dastardly fellows to kill political opponents in broad day light. Some people even parade themselves as toughies along streets hanging guns like neckless. This is shameful and ridiculous. It may be intended to pave the way for some people to continue to impose themselves on the polity, even when rejection stares them in the face, because they may have squandered the glory of their past opportunity. I sincerely appeal that such a dangerous trend should never be allowed to gain a foothold in Ukalu land. Let us sustain the glorious culture that has been the hallmark of our existence, in which the people we offer the golden privilege to represent us in all high places, emanate from a process that is endorsed by the majority of our people, without intimidation and manipulation. This, is to me, the gateway to ensuring that those with leadership position shall be conscious of their accountability to the generality of the people.

    CONCLUSION
    Effective representation is a means to an end. In our circumstance, our end is to achieve an Ukalu that thrives in unity, development, and progress. Let us, therefore, support our representatives while holding them accountable. Let us foster a culture of excellence and shared responsibility.
    To the Ukalu sons and daughters in high places, I challenge you to rise to the occasion. Your community’s hopes and aspirations rest on your shoulders. Use your positions to leave a legacy of impact and progress. Ultimately, the true measure of privilege is not how much you personally acquire but how much you give back to the community, for which you are an ambassador. When your time in high places comes to an end, your legacy will not be judged by the titles you held or the wealth you amassed but by the impact you made, the lives you touched, and the progress you inspired.
    To all Ukalu sons and daughters in high places, note that; you carry the torch of this great community. May you bear it with dignity, honour, and a deep commitment to the responsibility that comes with your privilege. Together, let us ensure that your influence becomes a force for transformation, progress, and unity in Ukalu and beyond.
    Before I go, permit me at this juncture to refer us to the poet Joe Ushie, who aptly captures it thus in his evergreen poem titled “Popular Stand”:
    If we harness our faint voices into a shout
    If we join those faint fists into a punch
    If we collect these tear trickles into a pool

    Our cry the gods will echo
    Our echoes will shake that hill
    Our might will crush that clown
    Our bid will daze the leopard
    Our flood will cleanse the land

    Our fate lies, here, in our faith
    Here at this oven-hot popular stand, not
    THERE..

    He further notes, and we should also note that:
    We came here as to a market place
    And arrived at different times
    And, as from the market place,
    We leave at different times;
    But at the end of the day
    We all must leave
    Whether we sold at a profit or loss

    It is my fervent prayer that this generation of Ukalu sons and daughters, should be remembered for selling at a profit and not loss.
    Let me end this brief speech by wishing you a very successful and remarkable celebration. My fervent prayer is also that our good God should continue to protect, shield and direct all Ukalu sons and daughters in high places as they serve Him, community, state, nation and humanity with passion and commitment. May He, the source of all wisdom, authority and power, through His unfailing mercy and compassion, grant us the grace to love and stand for one another as Jesus Christ commands us to do. I wish us a happy and prosperous new year.

    Disclaimer: The opinion expressed in this paper is strictly that of the author, Mr Aniashie Akpanke, and does not represent TheLumineNews, its agent or the organization the author works for.

  • Despite The Paltry Sum Shared To Chairmanship Aspirants, Mr Jerry Ikwen Involved In Ghastly Motor Accident

    Despite The Paltry Sum Shared To Chairmanship Aspirants, Mr Jerry Ikwen Involved In Ghastly Motor Accident

    By Elijah Ugani 

    One of the Chairmanship aspirants for Obudu Local Government Council under the All Progressive Congress APC, in the just concluded local government elections conducted by Gov Bassey Otu, Mr Jerry Ikwen, spent the Christmas celebration in the hospital having been involved in a ghastly motor accident, while returning from Calabar, where the governor had invited them for a Christmas package.

    The accident occured at Oyadama, in Obubra Local Government Area.

    Mr Ikwen is said to have spent the Christmas celebration in the hospital for the first time since birth, and could not experience love from his family during this yelitud.

    Recall that the governor has received widespread condemnation for inviting the Chairmanship aspirants from across the state who payed transport and lodged in hotels only to be given a paltry sum of One Hundred Thousand Naira #100,000.00 only.

    As at the time of filing this report, efforts to reach Mr Jerry to ascertain the current state of his health failed as TheLumineNews has not gotten his contact.

  • APC Stakeholder Berates Gov Otu, APC For Poor Reward System

    APC Stakeholder Berates Gov Otu, APC For Poor Reward System

    APC must be delibrate in improving it’s rewards system

    Giving 100k to Local Government aspirants as a Christmas package and covering transportation to and fro Calabar by Governor Bishop Senator Prince Bassey Otu is, frankly, insulting. It was less than 100k because some money was deducted for clearance. This is supposed to be for a people with not only families but also having supporters they ought to reach out to on Yuletide. This gesture reflects how the APC treats its members – with disregard and a lack of genuine appreciation. Governance should be about inclusion, not tossing crumbs at people and expecting unwavering loyalty.

    To even imagine that the less than 100k was given to aggrieved APC aspirants who were called for peace to mitigate the unfair selection of others makes it worse

    Barr Alphonsus Ogar Eba , APC state Chairman, it’s crucial we do better. The excuse of “no money” rings hollow when those in power live lavishly, prioritizing personal interests, family, and loyalists over dedicated members. Let’s remind those in power that elections will come again, and they’ll need the support of those they’re currently neglecting and insulting with paltry gestures.

    Joseph Odok PhD Esq

    Disclaimer: The opinion expressed in this article is strictly that of the author, Joseph Odok, and does not represent TheLumineNews, its agent or the organization the author works for.

  • An Open Invitation to Join the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) BY AUSTIN IBOK

    An Open Invitation to Join the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) BY AUSTIN IBOK

     

    Dear APC Aspirants in the Recently Concluded CRS LGA Elections,

    I commend your unwavering dedication to leadership and your active participation in the democratic process within our state. Your commitment to the progress and development of our communities is truly admirable. However, the recent treatment many of you have received from the Governor and the APC leadership highlights a troubling disregard for your contributions and aspirations.

    The selection processes within the APC were marked by arrogance, impunity, and a lack of respect or consultation with key leaders representing various LGAs. Many of you were denied the opportunity to demonstrate your capacity and competence in the field, with rewards seemingly reserved for those with close personal ties to the Governor or members of the old APC. If figures like Ayade and Dr. Frank, who played instrumental roles in the Governor’s emergence, could be marginalized, what hope is there for others?

    This presents a unique opportunity for true supporters of Ayade to reconsider their position and align with the PDP, while leaving Ayade himself in the APC. This allows his administration to continue enjoying the protection it seeks, while core supporters can chart a new path within a platform that truly values their efforts.

    At both the state and national levels, the APC administration has brought untold hardship to Nigerians through poor policies, mismanagement, and broken promises. Aspirants like you, who have sacrificed so much, have been sidelined and denied the recognition and support you rightfully deserve.

    The People’s Democratic Party (PDP) offers a fresh start—a platform that prioritizes inclusiveness, progress, and genuine leadership. In the PDP, your contributions will not only be valued but celebrated. Together, we can rebuild our state and restore hope to our people. We have learned from our past mistakes.

    We warmly invite you to join us in shaping a brighter, more prosperous future for our state. Let us unite to deliver real results and lasting progress for all.

    Compliment of the season.

    Yours sincerely,
    Austine Ibok
    PDP Stakeholder, CRS

  • FBI Foundation Set To Hold 2nd Edition Of First Baba Isa Football Tournament

    FBI Foundation Set To Hold 2nd Edition Of First Baba Isa Football Tournament

    By Elijah Ugani 

    The FBI Foundation, a pet project of a right lawyer and activist, First Baba Isa Esq, is set to hold its second edition of the annual football tournament in Ogoja Local Government Area of Cross River State.

    In a release sighted by TheLumineNews and signed by the founder, Mr First Baba Isa Esq, indicates that #500,000.00 cash will be won during the tournament.

    The release further indicates that the final match will be played on the 30th of December, 2024 and the venue is St Theresa Primary School, Abakpa Ogoja Local Government Area.

    The organizer of the FBI football tournament, Mr First Baba Isa Esq, is a lover of football and a strong supporter of Chelsea Club.

    Football has a profound impact on unifying youths worldwide. It’s unifying power extends far beyond the game itself, fostering a sense of community, social integration, and personal growth among youths.

  • Calabar Cultural Carnival 2024: Obudu Council Boss Leads Troupe

    Calabar Cultural Carnival 2024: Obudu Council Boss Leads Troupe

    The Executive Chairman of Obudu Local Government Council, Hon. Peter Akonfe Undiandeye (KSM) showcased exemplary leadership and cultural pride by leading the Obudu Cultural Troupe in a colourful procession in this years Cultural Carnival held in Calabar.

    Addressing the press briefly at the Rabanna Roundabout adjudication point, Hon. Undiandeye reaffirmed his administration’s commitment to promoting and preserving the rich cultural heritage of the Obudu people.

    He emphasized that showcasing Obudu’s traditions at the cultural carnival highlights the importance of cultural preservation in fostering peace and unity within the community.

    Earlier, the Governor of Cross River State, Sen. Bassey Otu, officially flagged off the 2024 edition of the Cultural Carnival at the Millennium Park, Calabar.

    The event was graced by the Deputy Governor of the State, Rt. Hon. Peter Odey, Speaker of the State House of Assembly, Rt. Hon. Elvert Ayambem, Deputy Speaker of the House, Hon. Sylvester Agabi, members of the House of Assembly, State Chairman of the APC, Alphonsus Eba, Dr. Mathias Angioha, Commissioner for Industries, Hon Agnes Atsu, Commissioner for Sport Development, State Executive Council Members and members of the National Assembly representing the state as well top government officials among others.

    The event’s highlight was the captivating cultural displays and parades featuring participating states and all 17 local government areas of the state.

    Press Unit Obudu LGC.

  • Akpanke Attends Keting Street Carnival In Obanliku, Says He Is Pleased With  His People

    Akpanke Attends Keting Street Carnival In Obanliku, Says He Is Pleased With His People

    By Elijah Ugani 

    The member representing Obudu/Bekwarra/Obanliku federal constituency, Chief Hon Peter Akpanke, has once again demonstrated his unwavering support and love for his people by funding the annual Keting Street Carnival.

    The Keting Street Carnival which was conceived as a church event in 2011, has now grown to be a worthwhile celebration as supported by Hon Peter Akpanke.

    The Chairman of the Keting Street Carnival, Mr Clement Ushupel, who berthed the Keting Carnival, welcomed guests to the carnival and stated particularly that the carnival has gained acceptance as Hon Peter Akpanke, has been the major financier of the carnival for the past five years, even before he was elected.

    The event brought together members from neighboring communities who displayed different cultural performances to the admiration and cheers of all.

    Speaking with TheLumineNews, Hon Akpanke, noted that his desire to support and fund the Keting Street Carnival is to ensure that his people come together and celebrate the Christmas.

    In his words “I am very particular about this street carnival because it offers us the opportunity to come together and share love. I enjoy being with my people. The organizer approached me in 2019 to support this initiative, I was left with no option than to take over the sponsorship of this carnival even when I was not yet a member of parliament.

    “What you see today like a child’s play has the potential to be developed into an international event. It is my desire that the right approach is adopted in the coming years to give this event the face lift it desires as it drift into the world”

    Speaking on how he feels about this year’s Street Carnival, the MP said that “I’m particularly elated because my people are happy. You can see how they feel. My joy is to see that they are happy. My joy knows no bound”.

    On the prospect of the carnival, Hon Akpanke, averred that “In my capacity, I will continue to support and provide the funds to ensure sustanance of the event”.

    The event featured Master/Miss Christmas 2024, and was graced by dignitaries including: Mr Aniashie Akpanke PhD, Rev Fr Rogers Mowang, Mr Emmanuel Ishiekwen, Mr Emmanuel Abua, Engr Boniface Aboh amongst others.

    Hon Akpanke supported the Carnival with a cow among which was used for suya assorted drinks.

  • Jarigbe Harps On Love, Unity, And Patience As Christians Celebrate Christmas

    Jarigbe Harps On Love, Unity, And Patience As Christians Celebrate Christmas

     

    The Senator representing Cross River North Senatorial District, Senator Jarigbe Agom Jarigbe, has extended warm felicitations to his constituents and Christians worldwide on this year’s Christmas celebration.

    In a statement released to his media office, Senator Jarigbe urged everyone to embody the values of love, peace, humility, and sacrifice that the season signifies. He encouraged his constituents to make the most of the festive season, wishing them “a joyful, peaceful, and happy festive season.

    May your home be filled with love, laughter, and warmth, and may your Christmas be merry and bright, as the new year brings you hope, prosperity, and good health.”

    The lawmaker also called for understanding and patience, assuring that better days are ahead as the benefits of economic reforms begin to materialize. He expressed gratitude to his constituents for their support and wished them a joyous Christmas.

    “On behalf of my family, I wish you a joyous celebration and pray for a prosperous new year,” Senator Jarigbe added.

    Merry Christmas and Happy New Year.

    TEAM JARI MEDIA